Code compliance and how they differ from police

This week, we’re diving into a part of local government that often flies under the radar but plays an important role in keeping our communities safe, clean, and livable: Code Compliance.

You might wonder, “What exactly is Code Compliance?” Well, think of it as the guardian of community standards. Every municipality has a set of rules and regulations, known as codes, that are established by ordinances. These codes govern everything from building safety to property maintenance. It is the responsibility of the Code Compliance division to ensure that these rules are followed.

Here in the Matanuska-Susitna Borough, whether the Borough itself or the cities of Wasilla, Palmer, or Houston, Code Compliance officers work hard. They handle a wide range of issues, from junk vehicles to unsafe structures and illegal dumping. Their goal isn’t to punish people, but to educate and work with residents to resolve problems and comply with local ordinances.

People often confuse the roles of law enforcement and code compliance. While there is some overlap, there is a significant difference. Police officers deal with criminal matters and immediate threats to public safety. Code Compliance, on the other hand, focuses on non-criminal violations of municipal codes. They’re not out to arrest anyone; instead, they aim to bring properties into compliance with local regulations.

If someone is trespassing on your property, you’d call the police. But if your neighbor is collecting trash for months on their property and the smell is spreading to your property, that’s a job for Code Compliance. They’ll work with the property owner to bring the property into compliance, which might involve citations and court filing for civil penalties.

It’s important to understand that Code Compliance officers have limits to their authority. They can’t enter your property without permission or a warrant, and they don’t have the power to make arrests. Their primary tools are education, negotiation, and the ability to issue citations or fines for ongoing violations.

The process normally starts with a complaint from a resident, or an observation made by a government official. The Code Compliance officer will investigate the issue and notify the property owner if they find a violation. In most cases, they’ll work with the owner to set a timeline for correcting the problem. It’s only when voluntary compliance fails that more serious measures, like fines or legal action, come into play. It is not common for them to update the complainant about their findings for privacy reasons.

Here in the Mat-Su, Code Compliance division deals with a unique set of challenges. Our rural landscape means officers often cover enormous areas, and they need to be familiar with regulations without having access to online code references in remote areas without cell coverage.

One of the most important things to remember about Code Compliance is that it’s not just about enforcing rules – it’s about preserving our community’s character and ensuring everyone can enjoy a safe environment. When your neighbor keeps their property in good condition, it benefits everyone by maintaining property values and community aesthetics.

Code Compliance isn’t just a one-way street, though. It is there to help. By understanding and following local codes, we contribute to the overall well-being of our community. If you’re unsure about a particular regulation, reach out to the Code Compliance division. They’re there to help and can often provide guidance before an issue becomes a problem. They’re not out to get anyone – they’re here to help us all live together harmoniously.

Christian M. Hartley is a 40-year Alaskan resident with over 25 years of public safety experience and public service. He runs a freelance business, Big Lake Writer, from home in Big Lake that he shares with his wife of 19 years and their three teenage sons.