DNA testing for dogs

You just adopted the most wonderful dog in the world, but you have no idea what breed your animal companion is. Your friends and family all disagree about his lineage, so you decide that you will order a DNA kit and discover the ancestry of your pooch.

There are a number of DNA testing companies available – just conduct a google search. Priced from $60 and up, these tests are available online and at some pet supply stores. Most of these tests involve a cheek swab, although there is at least one company that requires a blood test. Once the cotton swab is sent back to the company, it typically takes two week to a month to get results.

Swabbing your dog’s cheek is probably the most challenging aspect of this entire process. Most dogs are not too keen on a big QTip in their mouth. Occasionally, test results from different companies can vary quite dramatically. The company with the largest breed-related genetic markers available in the database will offer the most information regarding your dog’s breed composition.

Why should you do a DNA test on your dog? Well, outside of being a good conversation starter, the testing results can be discussed with your veterinarian and you can focus on potential health issues associated with certain breeds. These testing results can also give you information about the potential size of your dog or review possible behavioral characteristics.

So, if you are curious enough to know which breeds are involved in your dog’s make up, do the testing. If not, don’t bother. Regardless, love your canine companion, no matter what breed he is.

Angie Lewis is president of Alaska Animal Advocates.