Tips for preventing boat fires

With a recent spike in boating fires, Alaska State Fire Marshal Kelly Nicolello warns boaters to practice safety measures and prevent accidents.

“It is imperative that boaters and passengers are aware of fueling, docking and fire extinguishing practices to ensure a fun but safe boating experience,” Nicolello said.

Leading causes of boat fires and explosions center on fueling and electricity. Sparks can easily ignite trapped fuel vapors and cause boat fires. Poorly maintained electrical systems lead to the likelihood of sparks. According to the Boat Owners Association of the United States, the leading causes of boat fires are:

• AC and DC wiring/appliance, 55 percent.

• Engine/transmission overheat, 24 percent.

• Fuel leak, 8 percent.

With the No. 1 cause of fires on boats being DC wiring faults, chafing of battery cables, bilge pump wires and instrument wires need to be inspected regularly and replaced. Replace cord sets with Underwriter’s Laboratory marine-approved cords on a regular basis and ensure it attaches firmly to the connection.

Other boating safety tips include:

• Install and maintain a working fire extinguisher near the cabin door. Get your fire extinguisher serviced annually. Show passengers where the extinguisher is and how to use it.

• Basic housekeeping: Keep oily rags in a metal container with a tight-fitting lid. Keep the galley clean from built-up grease from cooking. Keep space heaters a safe distance from fabrics.

• Install and maintain a smoke alarm.

• Run the bilge blower prior and during fueling to remove flammable vapors and prevent accumulation during refueling operations.

For more information, call 746-5062.